WASHINGTON - US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said on Thursday that 
Iraq is "worth the investment" in American lives and dollars and said the US can 
still win a conflict that has been more difficult than she expected. 
 
 
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    Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice 
 talks with reporters during an interview with the Associated Press at the 
 State Department, Thursday, Dec. 21, 2006, in Washington. 
 [AP]
  
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In an interview at the State 
Department, the nation's highest-ranking black government official also said the 
United States is ready to elect a black president.
Rice was asked whether an additional US$100 billion the Pentagon wants for 
the Iraq and Afghan wars might amount to throwing good money after bad in Iraq. 
President Bush and Congress have already provided more than US$500 billion for 
the two conflicts and worldwide efforts against terrorism, including more than 
US$350 billion for Iraq.
"I don't think it's a matter of money," Rice said. "Along the way there have 
been plenty of markers that show that this is a country that is worth the 
investment, because once it emerges as a country that is a stabilizing factor 
you will have a very different kind of Middle East."
The top US diplomat made the remarks as Bush faces mounting pressure from the 
public and members of Congress to find a fresh course in the long-running war. 
More than three-and-half years after the US invasion that deposed Saddam 
Hussein, the conflict shows no signs of nearing an end and has cost the lives of 
more than 2,950 American troops.
Bush conceded this week for the first time that the US is not winning the 
conflict, though he said it is also not losing.
"I know from the point of view of not just the monetary cost but the 
sacrifice of American lives a lot has been sacrificed for Iraq, a lot has been 
invested in Iraq," Rice said.
Bush would not ask for continued sacrifice and spending "if he didn't 
believe, and in fact I believe as well, that we can in fact succeed," Rice said.
Rice said the Bush administration should be remembered for far more than the 
Iraq war. She ticked off foreign policy commitments and accomplishments 
including increased aid to fight AIDS and malaria in Africa and a peace deal 
ending two decades of North-South warfare in Sudan.
Rice has repeatedly said she will not run for president, despite high 
popularity ratings and measurable support in opinion polls. Rice declined to say 
whether she would like to see her predecessor, Colin Powell, become a candidate. 
Powell is a fellow black Republican.
"I'm not going to give Colin any advice and he's not going to give me any 
advice on this one," Rice said.
Democratic Sen. Barack Obama, D-Ill., is the most prominent black politician 
to emerge as a potential candidate for the 2008 presidential race. Rice was 
asked whether, watching Obama's rise, she thinks Americans are willing to put a 
black in the White House.
"Yes, I think a black person can be elected president," Rice said.
She said the first successful black candidate will be "judged by all the 
things that Americans ultimately end up making their decision on: Do I agree 
with this person? Do I share this person's basic values? Am I comfortable that 
this person is going to make decisions when I'm not in the room that are very 
consequential?"
At the same time, she said, "We should not be naive. Race is still an issue 
in America. When a person walks into a room, race is evident. It's something 
that I think is going to be with us for a very, very long time."
Rice said she has no reason to believe North Korea is serious about 
dismantling its nuclear weapons. "That's what we're testing" in disarmament 
talks this week that a Japanese envoy described as deadlocked.
"They're signed on to denuclearization," in an agreement last year that was 
never implemented. "We'll see whether or not they follow through," Rice said.
A watered-down United Nations sanctions resolution against Iran would have 
more than symbolic value, Rice said. But she said she has no assurances that 
Russia will vote for the resolution this week despite long efforts to satisfy 
Moscow's misgivings about sanctions. 
"The Russians say that they want to prevent the Iranians from perfecting 
technologies that could lead to a nuclear weapon," Rice said. "I take them at 
their word and that's why I think ... they will reflect that in their support 
for a resolution." 
She said she is confident all UN members will enforce the sanctions once 
passed, no matter how they voted.