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習(xí)近平在氣候變化巴黎大會(huì)開(kāi)幕式上講話(雙語(yǔ)全文)

中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng) 2015-12-01 11:15

 

本次演講,習(xí)大大延續(xù)其一貫語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格,用極其凝煉、高度概括的話語(yǔ)提綱挈領(lǐng)、大開(kāi)大合,以詩(shī)一般的語(yǔ)言抒發(fā)大情懷、展現(xiàn)真性情。下面讓我們一起對(duì)大大本次講話的精華要點(diǎn)和特色詞句的英文說(shuō)法進(jìn)行回顧:

【對(duì)巴黎協(xié)議的看法】

著眼未來(lái),成為發(fā)展動(dòng)力
巴黎協(xié)議應(yīng)該著眼于強(qiáng)化2020年后全球應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化行動(dòng),也要推動(dòng)全球更好實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展注入動(dòng)力。
The Paris agreement should focus on strengthening post-2020 global actions on climate change and boost global efforts to pursue sustainable development.

引領(lǐng)“綠色發(fā)展”、凝聚“全球力量”、鼓勵(lì)“廣泛參與”、照顧“各國(guó)國(guó)情”
巴黎協(xié)議應(yīng)該有利于實(shí)現(xiàn)公約目標(biāo),引領(lǐng)綠色發(fā)展;應(yīng)該有利于凝聚全球力量鼓勵(lì)廣泛參與;應(yīng)該有利于加大投入照顧各國(guó)國(guó),講求務(wù)實(shí)有效。
The Paris agreement should help meet the goals of the UNFCCC and chart the course for green development, galvanize global efforts and encourage broad participation. It should help increase input of resources to ensure actions on climate change, and accommodate the national conditions of various countries and lay emphasis on practical results.

不是終點(diǎn),是起點(diǎn)
巴黎協(xié)議不是終點(diǎn),而是新的起點(diǎn)。
The Paris Conference is not the finishing line but a new starting point.

【暢談我國(guó)主張】

摒棄“零和博弈”,實(shí)現(xiàn)“互惠共贏”
巴黎大會(huì)應(yīng)該擯棄“零和博弈”狹隘思維,推動(dòng)各國(guó)尤其是發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家多一點(diǎn)共享、多一點(diǎn)擔(dān)當(dāng),實(shí)現(xiàn)互惠共贏。
The Paris Conference should reject the narrow-minded mentality of "zero sum game" and call on all countries, the developed countries in particular, to assume more shared responsibilities for win-win outcomes.

“先進(jìn)”助“落后”,“發(fā)達(dá)”幫“發(fā)展”:
提供資金支持
發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家應(yīng)該落實(shí)到2020年每年動(dòng)員1000億美元的承諾,2020年后向發(fā)展中國(guó)家提供更加強(qiáng)有力的資金支持。
Developed countries should honor their commitment of mobilizing US$100 billion each year before 2020 and provide stronger financial support to developing countries afterwards.

給予技術(shù)支持
應(yīng)向發(fā)展中國(guó)家轉(zhuǎn)讓氣候友好型技術(shù),幫助其發(fā)展綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)。
It is important that climate-friendly technologies should be transferred to developing countries to help them build green economy.

不搞“一刀切”,照顧“特殊困難”
應(yīng)該尊重各國(guó)特別是發(fā)展中國(guó)家在國(guó)內(nèi)政策、能力建設(shè)、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)方面的差異,不搞一刀切。要照顧發(fā)展中國(guó)家的特殊困難。
It is imperative to respect differences among countries, especially developing countries, in domestic policies, capacity building and economic structure. A one-size-fits-all approach must be avoided. Special needs of the developing countries must be well attended to.

共同但有區(qū)別的責(zé)任
發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和發(fā)展中國(guó)家的歷史責(zé)任、發(fā)展階段、應(yīng)對(duì)能力都不同,共同但有區(qū)別的責(zé)任原則不僅沒(méi)有過(guò)時(shí),而且應(yīng)該得到遵守。
Given the difference between developed and developing countries in historical responsibility, developing stage and coping capability, the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, instead of being obsolete, must continue to be adhered to.

取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短,相互借鑒
面對(duì)全球性挑戰(zhàn),各國(guó)應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)對(duì)話,交流學(xué)習(xí)最佳實(shí)踐,取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短,在相互借鑒中實(shí)現(xiàn)共同發(fā)展,惠及全體人民。
Facing global challenges, countries need to increase dialogue and exchange best practices. We should draw on each other's strengths to achieve common development through mutual learning, and deliver benefits to all our people.

【說(shuō)明我國(guó)具體行動(dòng)及未來(lái)目標(biāo)】

現(xiàn)狀:
中國(guó)是世界節(jié)能利用新能源、可再生能源第一大國(guó)。
China tops the world in terms of energy conservation and utilization of new and renewable energies.

明年規(guī)劃:
中國(guó)將于明年啟動(dòng)在發(fā)展中國(guó)家開(kāi)展10個(gè)低碳示范區(qū)、100個(gè)減緩和適應(yīng)氣候變化項(xiàng)目及1000個(gè)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化培訓(xùn)名額的合作項(xiàng)目。
China will launch cooperation projects to set up 10 pilot low-carbon industrial parks and start 100 mitigation and adaptation programs in other developing countries and provide them with 1,000 training opportunities on climate change.

2030年目標(biāo):
中國(guó)將于2030年左右使二氧化碳排放達(dá)到峰值并爭(zhēng)取盡早實(shí)現(xiàn),2030年單位國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值二氧化碳排放比2005年下降60%-65%,非化石能源占一次能源消費(fèi)比重達(dá)到20%左右,森林蓄積量比2005年增加45億立方米左右。
China pledges to peak CO2 emissions by around 2030 and strive to achieve it as soon as possible, and by 2030, reduce CO2 per unit of GDP by 60-65% over the 2005 level, raise the share of non-fossil fuels in primary energy consumption to about 20% and increase forest stock by around 4.5 billion cubic meters over 2005.

加強(qiáng)各領(lǐng)域合作:
繼續(xù)推進(jìn)清潔能源、防災(zāi)減災(zāi)、生態(tài)保護(hù)、氣候適應(yīng)型農(nóng)業(yè)、低碳智慧型城市建設(shè)等領(lǐng)域的國(guó)際合作。
China will continue to promote international cooperation in such areas as clean energy, disaster prevention and mitigation, ecological protection, climate-smart agriculture, and low-carbon and smart cities.

【引經(jīng)據(jù)典,中外名句貫穿全文】

法國(guó)作家雨果說(shuō):“最大的決心會(huì)產(chǎn)生最高的智慧?!?br/> The French writer Victor Hugo once observed in Les Miserables that "supreme resources spring from extreme resolutions." (Les resources supremes sortent des resolutions extremes.)

萬(wàn)物各得其和以生,各得其養(yǎng)以成?!?br/> "All things live in harmony and grow with nourishments."

中華文明歷來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)天人合一、尊重自然。
Chinese culture values harmony between man and nature and respects nature.

(中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津 丁一)

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